Hermès is one of the world’s most impressive brands for a number of reasons. First and foremost, it has fostered relationships with countless designers and ambassadors from all walks of life, immediately connecting the brand with wealth and prestige, and making it something that consumers want a piece of to connect them with the individuals that they admire.
Secondly, Hermès is the brand responsible for some of the most versatile and exquisite handbag designs on the market.
And thirdly, it has managed to retain its position at the top of the market for years – paying homage to its incredible approach to economics, market demand, and brand reputation. This couldn’t be more apt than when looking specifically at the Birkin.
While most of our articles are dedicated to discussing and disclosing the top models from different collections, and what makes luxury brands so popular with consumers, in this piece we are looking specifically at economics and how the Birkin holds its position as the most coveted luxury accessory in the world.
Where Did the Birkin Originate From?
The origin story for the Birkin is part of its charm. Chief Executive at the time, Jean-Louis Dumas found himself sitting next to actress Jane Birkin on a flight. During the course of the journey, she outlined her need for a bag that would suit the needs of a young mother, with plenty of storage space and pockets, a functional strap, and a stylish exterior.
The Birkin bag was born from her ideas and sketches, with the connection to the popular actress only serving to elevate the prestige of the bag even more. It was released in 1984 and has remained a coveted piece of luxury history ever since.
But what is it about this bag that makes it such a coveted and successful luxury accessory?
What Makes the Birkin So Coveted?
To understand the economics of the Hermès Birkin bag, you need to understand the different levels of buyer and how they impact the pricing strategy and demand of each bag.
Hermès is renowned for producing very limited stock within each collection – something that we will go on to discuss in more detail in the next section. What this means is that the famous waitlist follows every new release, with some buying their own Birkin for personal enjoyment and use, while others buy a Birkin only to go on and sell it again in record time (and for a profit).
This is made possible by the fact that there are so few Birkins available, with buyers so keen to get their hands on an authentic bag that they will pay top dollar on the resale market.
And that’s not all. The Birkin is also recognisably high in quality and made with the finest materials, tapping into the exceptional craftsmanship and skill of the brand’s artisan producers. We must also look at the power of Hermès’ marketing strategy and the connection to not only Jane Birkin as the inspiration behind the bag, but also the countless A-list celebrities who are often pictured out and about with their own Birkin.
The Role of Supply and Demand
Supply and demand is one of the most critical parts of the Hermès economic strategy and the sustained popularity and high value of the Birkin range. By producing very few bags, the waitlist for each release remains long – and the demand surrounding the brand remains high.
When a large number of consumers are vying for the same bag, the price inevitably goes upwards – which is what has happened to the resale and secondary markets surrounding the Birkin. People who are able to buy a box-fresh bag from the retailer can take it straight to a reseller and know that the bag will sell for more than they paid for it, owing to the exceptional demand.
This demand will never be matched by Hermès’ stock levels, and so the value of each piece is secure.
Pricing Strategies and Marketing
The relationship between supply and demand goes a long way towards explaining the high price tag of a Birkin bag. Another factor that plays a role in this is the incredible marketing campaign that has been engineered by the brand – a campaign so successful that a Birkin bag has become the epitome of wealth and status.
Mentioned in globally iconic shows like Sex and the City, owned by royalty and some of the world’s most famous celebrities, and always falling back on the wholesome story of its origin, the Birkin has become a bag for everyone. Yet it remains a bag that only very few can really enjoy.
This mystery surrounding ownership of the Birkin, its exquisite craftsmanship and design, and the use of rare materials, including exotic skins, draws a bubble around this model.
For those who can buy a Birkin bag, whether on the retail market or via a second-hand seller, you can rest assured that your bag will hold its value and always prove popular with other prospective buyers and collectors.
Is the Birkin a Good Hermès Bag to Buy?
All things considered, the economic presentation of the Birkin remains incredibly positive for prospective buyers and owners. Thanks to its prestige and status on the market, demand only continues to grow – across both the classic models and the limited-edition and more exclusive pieces.
To find the right Birkin bag for you, to find out about buying and selling while protecting your investment, and to browse other notable bag models and collections, the best advice is to visit your local boutique reseller. And don’t forget to read our other blogs for more on the different styles of Birkin and to compare the Birkin with other classic bag collections.